Specialty Grade ★ Xingcheng Special Steel Plate

S50C Carbon & Structural Plate

JIS S50C · AISI 1050 · DIN C50 (1.0540)

S50C is a JIS G4051 medium-high carbon steel, closely related to S45C but with a slightly higher carbon content (0.50% C) that shifts the balance further toward hardness and wear resistance. It is equivalent to AISI 1050 and DIN C50, and is widely used in plate form for machine beds, equipment bases, wear-resistant structural components, and flat tooling applications.

★ Xingcheng Special Steel
Available Forms Plate
International Equivalents JIS S50C · AISI 1050 · DIN C50 (1.0540)
Hardness ~179 – 235 HB
Lead Time ✓ In Stock

Material Properties

In the normalized condition, S50C has a tensile strength of approximately 640–780 MPa, somewhat higher than S45C. In the annealed condition (≤197 HB), machinability with carbide tooling is excellent. The steel can be case-hardened by surface hardening to 55–60 HRC to create hard-wearing surfaces on softer plate substrates. Weldability is fair — preheating to 200–300°C is recommended for sections above 15 mm to reduce the risk of hardening zone cracking.

The higher carbon content versus S45C delivers greater hardness in both the as-rolled and heat-treated conditions, making S50C a practical choice where S45C would be marginal but a full alloy grade would be overspecified. It maintains good machinability in the normalized or annealed condition, and can be flame or induction hardened on working surfaces when localized wear resistance is required.

Supplied in plate form by PT. Precision Special Steel. Straightforward procurement without the complexity of heat treatment required for specialty grades.

Chemical Composition (%)

Element Content (%)
C 0.47 – 0.53
Si 0.15 – 0.35
Mn 0.60 – 0.90
P ≤ 0.030
S ≤ 0.035

Mechanical Properties

Property Value
Hardness (Normalized) ~179 – 235 HB
Tensile Strength (Norm.) 640 – 780 MPa
Yield Strength ≥ 374 MPa
Elongation ≥ 15%

Typical Applications

Machine tool beds and base plates
Equipment mounting plates and frames
Wear-resistant structural plates
Mould backing plates
Press bed plates
Agricultural equipment wear parts
General fabricated structural components

Sourced from Xingcheng Special Steel (CITIC Group)

This grade is sourced from Xingcheng Special Steel (兴澄特殊钢), a member of CITIC Pacific Special Steel Group — China's largest special steel producer. Xingcheng is CITIC's flagship mill for carbon and structural steel, renowned for consistent quality and stringent process control. All material is supplied with original Xingcheng mill test certificates and full material traceability.

Frequently Asked Questions

What forms is S50C available in?
S50C is available from PT. Precision Special Steel in Plate form. Contact us for current available sizes and dimensions.
What are the international standard equivalents for S50C?
S50C is equivalent to: JIS S50C , AISI 1050 , DIN C50 (1.0540). These designations are interchangeable specifications.
Do you offer cutting and machining services for S50C?
Yes. PT. Precision Special Steel offers same-day band saw and circular saw cutting for all stocked grades including S50C. CNC milling and surface grinding are also available in-house. Orders for cutting placed before 12:00 WIB are ready the same day.
Is S50C supplied with a mill test certificate?
All S50C supplied by PSS comes with an original Xingcheng Special Steel (CITIC Group) mill test certificate, providing full material traceability from the production mill to your facility.

Need S50C in Indonesia?

Get a competitive quote within 1 business day. Material in stock at our Cikarang warehouse — available for same-day cutting and in-house CNC machining.